A Local’s Guide to the Real Prague: 3 Must-Eat Czech Classics

If you are planning a trip to Prague, Eat Czech food and enjoy the Czech classics!

you’ve likely seen photos of the iconic “Chimney Cake” (Trdelník) swirling across your social media feed.

However, if you want to eat like a true local and experience the “real” Czech classics, there is a secret you should know: the Trdelník is not actually Czech! This famous pastry, usually stuffed with ice cream or Nutella, was actually brought over from the Hungarian region and became a hit specifically with tourists.

To truly taste the heart of Prague, you need to dive into the authentic dishes that locals have been enjoying for generations. Whether you are wandering the cobblestone streets of the Old Town Square or heading up to Prague Castle, knowing where and what to eat will save you time and money while ensuring an unforgettable culinary journey.

Quick Facts: Eating in Prague

Category
Fast Facts
Must-Try Dish
Svíčková (National Dish)
Local Hangout
Lahůdky (Delicatessens)
Best Budget Bite
Chlebíček (Open-faced sandwiches)
The “Tourist Trap”
Trdelník (Chimney Cake)

A Bite of History: From Countryside to Capital

Czech cuisine is deeply rooted in the country’s rural past. Many of the most famous dishes, such as the national favorite Svíčková, originated as “country-style” cooking. Because these recipes were designed to be hearty and nutritious for hardworking families, they are often affordable and filling.

The focus has always been on local staples: root vegetables like carrots and celery, rich cream, and various meats. Even the snacks, like the Chlebíček, reflect a tradition of simple, high-quality ingredients—bread, spreads, and deli meats—assembled into something beautiful and delicious. While the city has modernized, these “food institutions” remain the backbone of the local diet.


The Top 3 Authentic Czech Dishes You Can’t Miss

1. Chlebíček (The Open-Faced Sandwich)

The Chlebíček is arguably the most visually appealing food you will find in Prague. It consists of a slice of white or brown bread topped with various spreads, deli meats (salami or ham), cheese, egg, or even pickled herring.

Smart Tip: You can find these at specialty delicatessens called Lahůdky. For a truly local experience, eat them while standing at the counter alongside other residents.

Where to go: Check out Libeřské lahůdky near the Museum of Senses (Illusion Art Museum) in the city center.

Pro Move: Never order just one—always get at least two!. They are the perfect fuel for a long day of touring Prague Castle. If you take them to go, grab plenty of napkins, as they can be messy, and head to a nearby city garden for a picnic. The best location is Letna Park.

2. Svíčková (The National Treasure)

If there is one dish that defines the nation, it is Svíčková. This is a beef sirloin dish served in a unique, velvety sauce made from pureed root vegetables (carrots, parsley root, celery, and onion) and cream. This version is formally known as Svíčková na smetaně.

Why it’s Smart: It is widely available in almost every Czech restaurant and is known for being both delicious and inexpensive.

The Sides: It is always served with Knedlíky (bread dumplings).

Expert Tip: This is the ultimate comfort food for cold or chilly weather. Be sure to save at least one dumpling to “wipe the plate” and soak up every bit of that incredible sauce

3. Smažený sýr (Fried Cheese)

Commonly known by its nickname Smažák, this is a dream come true for vegetarians and cheese lovers alike. It is a thick slab of cheese (usually Edam) that is breaded and deep-fried to perfection.

How to Eat It: While it is often served as a main course in restaurants, you can also find it in Lahůdky shops as a side to your Chlebíček for a variety of textures and flavors.

Travel Context: This dish is a staple across both the Czech Republic and Slovakia. It’s a reliable, filling, and deeply satisfying option when you want a break from meat-heavy dishes.


Experience TypeBest ForWhat’s Included?Smart Value
DIY Food CrawlSolo travelers & Budget huntersExploring local Lahůdky (delis) on your ownHigh. You control the cost and pace.
Guided Street Food TourTravelers short on timeA 2-hour expert-led walk through hidden gems and food institutionsExpert Choice. Great for rich explanations you won’t find alone.
Medieval Dinner NightGroups & Night owlsA “decadent” evening with unlimited drinks, food, and live performancesGood. High entertainment value for the price.
Food & Beer TourCraft LoversAn authentic experience focusing on the pairing of Czech cuisine and world-famous beerHigh. Essential for the full “Czech” experience

Food in Prague FAQ’s

Is the food in Prague expensive?

Not if you eat like a local! Dishes like Svíčková are very affordable “country-style” meals. Eating at a Lahůdky (deli) is also a great way to save money while getting high-quality food

I’m a vegetarian. Will I have anything to eat?

Absolutely. Smažený sýr (Fried Cheese) is a fantastic vegetarian main course found almost everywhere. You can also find vegetarian versions of Chlebíček at most delis

Should I book a food tour or explore on my own?

If you have the time, a 2-hour street food tour is highly recommended. It provides a culinary experience you likely won’t find on your own, including expert explanations of the city’s food institutions

Is the Trdelník worth trying?

While it isn’t authentic Czech food, it is popular with tourists for a reason—it’s sweet and photogenic. However, if your goal is to “taste the real Prague,” stick to the three dishes mentioned above.

Any etiquette tips for eating at a local deli?

Don’t be surprised if there are no chairs! Many locals eat their Chlebíček standing up at tall counters. It’s a fast, social, and very “Prague” way to enjoy a meal


Analogy for Understanding: Think of Czech classic cuisine like a well-worn, handmade wool sweater. It might not be as “flashy” as the bright, sugary treats sold on every tourist corner, but it is built on tradition, it’s incredibly comforting in the cold, and it provides a genuine sense of home that you simply can’t get anywhere else.